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January 17, 2004

Judge issues gag order, does not unseal search warrant documents

By SCOTT HADLY
NEWS-PRESS SENIOR WRITER

The judge in the Michael Jackson case imposed a gag order and refused to unseal search warrant documents, despite opposition from attorneys representing several news outlets.

Superior Court Judge Rodney S. Melville granted a prosecution motion to impose the gag order and sealed all but the barest details in a more than 80-page search warrant that led to the Nov. 18 raid on the Neverland Valley Ranch.

"The judge's decisions today raises serious issues for the First Amendment and California Law," attorney Theodore Boutrous, who represented the media, said outside the courtroom. He said he hadn't decided yet whether to appeal. The judge had also previously barred photographers and video cameras from Friday's proceeding. Mr. Boutrous said that issue could be reopened at a later time.

Contrasting the carnival atmosphere outside the Santa Maria Courthouse Friday with the somber tone inside, Mr. Boutrous said limiting access will only further distort public perception of the proceedings.

"Openness fosters public understanding of the process," he said in court. It allows people to judge for themselves the merits of each side of the case. Arguing on behalf of NBC, CNN, CBS, Fox News, Courtroom Television Network, The New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, and the Santa Barbara News-Press, Mr. Boutrous also said the search warrant had been improperly sealed, because there was never a compelling justification given for the decision.

On Friday Mr. Boutrous said prosecutors had dropped their opposition to unsealing the document, which includes not only the sworn affidavits by investigators used to support the raid but also a list of materials seized from the ranch, and from the home of a videographer in West Hills and a private investigator's office in Beverly Hills.

But Judge Melville said there was a lot of sensitive material in the search warrant and he would have to block out so much of it that it wouldn't make sense and would only add confusion.

Defense attorneys said its release could prejudice a jury against Mr. Jackson and that portions of it might violate the attorney-client privilege.

Despite issuing a gag order, the judge did agree to a request by defense attorney Mark Geragos to include a provision that would allow attorneys the right to respond to unfounded rumors or errors.

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